| Common Brands | Fluoritab, Flura-Loz, Ludent, Fluorabon |
|---|---|
|
Drug Class |
Minerals and electrolytes |
|
Controlled Substance Classification |
Not a controlled medication |
|
Generic Status |
Lower-cost generic available |
|
Availability |
Prescription only |
Altaflor is a medication primarily used to treat allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever, and allergic conjunctivitis. It contains the active ingredient loratadine, which is classified as a non-sedating antihistamine.
By blocking the action of histamine, a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms, Altaflor helps relieve symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. It is available in various formulations, including tablets, oral disintegrating tablets, and syrup, making it convenient for different age groups.
Allergic rhinitis, commonly referred to as hay fever, is a condition characterized by inflammation of the nasal passages due to an allergic reaction to airborne allergens such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, or mold.
Altaflor, containing the active ingredient loratadine, is an antihistamine medication that helps alleviate these symptoms by blocking the effects of histamine, a substance released by the immune system during an allergic reaction.
By inhibiting histamine receptors, Altaflor reduces nasal congestion, sneezing, itching, and other symptoms associated with allergic rhinitis. It provides relief from both seasonal allergic rhinitis (triggered by seasonal allergens such as pollen) and perennial allergic rhinitis (triggered by year-round allergens such as dust mites or pet dander).
Altaflor helps manage symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis by blocking histamine receptors in the eyes, thereby reducing itching, redness, and swelling. By alleviating these symptoms, Altaflor improves comfort and quality of life for individuals affected by allergic conjunctivitis.
Altaflor, with its active ingredient loratadine, belongs to a class of medications known as antihistamines.
It plays a key role in triggering allergic reactions by binding to histamine receptors on cells, leading to the characteristic symptoms of allergies such as itching, sneezing, and nasal congestion.
Altaflor works by selectively blocking the action of histamine at its receptors, particularly the H1 receptors. By doing so, Altaflor prevents histamine from exerting its effects on various cells throughout the body, including those in the nasal passages, eyes, and skin. This blockade of histamine receptors helps reduce or alleviate allergic symptoms such as itching, runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing.
Altaflor is generally well-tolerated by most individuals; however, like any medication, it may cause side effects in some people. It’s important to be aware of potential side effects and to consult a healthcare professional if you experience any adverse reactions while taking Altaflor.
While rare, serious side effects can occur with Altaflor.
While Altaflor is generally considered safe for most individuals, there are certain precautions and warnings to be aware of before using this medication. It’s important to discuss these with your healthcare provider to ensure safe and effective use of Altaflor.
Avoid consuming alcohol while taking Altaflor, as it may increase the risk of drowsiness or other central nervous system depressant effects.
Altaflor may cause drowsiness or impair your ability to concentrate. Use caution when driving or operating machinery until you know how Altaflor affects you.
Inform your healthcare provider if you have any pre-existing medical conditions, especially liver or kidney disease, as dosage adjustments may be necessary.
Use caution when administering Altaflor to children, as dosage adjustments may be necessary based on age and weight. Follow the guidance of a healthcare provider when giving Altaflor to pediatric patients.
Altaflor, like many medications, can interact with other drugs, supplements, or substances, potentially altering its effectiveness or increasing the risk of adverse effects.
One significant interaction to note is with CNS depressants, such as sedatives or alcohol, which can enhance Altaflor’s sedative effects, leading to increased drowsiness or impaired cognitive function.
Additionally, azole antifungal agents like ketoconazole may inhibit the metabolism of Altaflor, resulting in elevated blood levels of the medication and a higher risk of side effects.
While less common, interactions with antibiotics, HIV protease inhibitors, and SSRIs can also affect Altaflor’s metabolism or elimination. Healthcare providers can assess your medication regimen to minimize these risks and ensure the safe use of Altaflor.
The dosage of Altaflor varies depending on the age and weight of the patient. For adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older, the standard dose is 10 mg once daily, regardless of food intake.
Children aged 2 to 12 years are typically prescribed 5 mg once daily for those weighing less than 30 kg, and 10 mg once daily for those weighing 30 kg or more. Oral disintegrating tablets are available for individuals who have difficulty swallowing tablets, and they should be taken without water.
Elderly patients and those with hepatic or renal impairment may require dosage adjustments. Pediatric dosages should be calculated based on the child’s weight, taking into account factors such as age and medical history.
It’s crucial to adhere to the prescribed dosage and dosing schedule provided by a healthcare professional, and not to exceed the recommended dose. If a dose is missed, it should be taken as soon as remembered, unless it’s almost time for the next dose, in which case the missed dose should be skipped. Always follow the guidance of your healthcare provider for safe and effective use of Altaflor.
What is Altaflor used for?
Altaflor is used to prevent cavities by strengthening tooth enamel, making it more resistant to decay caused by acid and bacteria.
Who should consider using Altaflor?
Altaflor is recommended for individuals whose drinking water contains low levels of fluoride (less than 0.6 parts per million).
How should I take Altaflor drops?
Take Altaflor drops by mouth as directed by your dentist or doctor, usually once daily. The liquid can be taken directly, mixed with a small amount of juice, or added to food.
What is the proper dosage for Altaflor?
The dosage depends on your age and the fluoride content in your water supply. Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully.
Can children use Altaflor?
Yes, but dosing instructions for children should be followed carefully. Consult with a healthcare provider for guidance.
What are the possible side effects of Altaflor?
Possible side effects include stomach upset, nausea, vomiting, and changes in the appearance of teeth. Serious allergic reactions are rare.
What precautions should I take before using Altaflor?
Inform your doctor if you have any allergies, mouth sores, or if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid dairy products within one hour of taking Altaflor.
Can I take Altaflor if I have mouth sores?
Consult your healthcare provider as having sores or ulcers in the mouth may require special consideration.
What should I do if I miss a dose of Altaflor?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose.
How should Altaflor be stored?
Store Altaflor at room temperature, away from heat and moisture. Keep it in its original plastic container.
What should I do in case of an Altaflor overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention. Symptoms of overdose may include burning in the mouth, nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain.
Is it safe to take Altaflor during pregnancy?
Consult your doctor before taking Altaflor if you are pregnant to evaluate any potential risks.
Can I take Altaflor with other medications?
Some medications can affect how Altaflor works. Always inform your doctor about any other medications or supplements you are taking.
What should I avoid while taking Altaflor?
Avoid eating or drinking dairy products and calcium-fortified juices within one hour after taking Altaflor.
Can Altaflor cause allergic reactions?
Although rare, it can cause allergic reactions such as hives or swelling. Seek medical help if you notice any allergic symptoms.
How long should Altaflor be taken?
Use Altaflor regularly as prescribed by your healthcare provider to ensure the best results.
Can breastfeeding mothers take Altaflor?
Altaflor passes into breast milk, so consult your healthcare provider before use if you are breastfeeding.
How does Altaflor interact with antacids or laxatives?
Antacids and laxatives containing calcium, aluminum, or magnesium can bind with fluoride, reducing its effectiveness. Take Altaflor at least one hour apart from these products.
What is the age restriction for using Altaflor?
Altaflor is not recommended for infants younger than six months. Always follow a healthcare provider’s advice for children.
What should I do if my teeth become stained while using Altaflor?
Discoloration or pitting of teeth can occur from excess fluoride. Contact your dentist or doctor immediately if this happens.
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