USES
Take Ascorbic Acid Quick Melt (chewable or effervescent tablets) as chewed tablet in water, or as dissolved in water
Avoid Overdose: The excessive intake of more than 2000 mg a day is likely to bring side effects that include diarrhea, stomach cramps, and kidney stones.
Recommended Dosage: The recommended dose for iron supplementation is approximately 50 mg to 100 mg of elemental iron per day, although this can vary depending on your needs, such as iron deficiency or anemia. Take the prescribed dose.
Best Time to Take:
It is usually advised to take iron supplements on an empty stomach for better absorption, but if it upsets the stomach, take it with a small amount of food.
Do not take it with dairy products, coffee, tea, or calcium supplements as they can reduce the absorption of iron.
How to Take: Swallow with water or as indicated on the package.
Caution: Do not take more than the recommended dose as iron overdose can be toxic.
Combination Use:
Timing : Take ascorbic acid or Vitamin C along with the carbonyl iron at the same time because Vitamin C enhances the absorption of the iron.
Spacing of Other Medications: Take other medications such as antibiotics or thyroid medication with different time spacing than the iron supplements. These medications may interact when mixed with the iron supplements.
Always consult a healthcare provider for dosing and timing.
WORKING
Ascorbic Acid and its Significance in the Assimilation of Iron
Ascorbic acid acts as a facilitator in absorbing the non-heme form of iron (iron present in plant foods and iron fortifying supplements) by reducing the ferric form of iron, Fe³⁺, into the ferrous form Ullmann, Fe²⁺. The ferro form has a higher intestinal permeability.
Moreover, vitamin C inhibits the formation of iron salts which are not soluble and can be absorptive barriers.
Because of ascorbic acid, iron is better tolerated in the body compared to taking iron alone, and therefore iron supplementation for iron deficiency anemia becomes more effective.
Carbonyl Iron and Its Therapeutic Use in Iron Deficiency Anaemia
Besides other forms, this iron is less likely to produce gastro intestinal side effects as a result of its slow and steady absorption. It is therefore considered safe and well tolerated even when prescribed for long periods explaining its common use in cases of iron deficiency.
The small intestine is the one that takes up iron and with the iron in the blood, it is carried by a protein called transferrin to all the parts of the body
SIDE EFFECTS
Ascorbic acid and carbonyl iron are both safe ingredients and can be taken without incidences although they may cause adverse events in certain individuals.
Constipation: An iron supplementation side effect that many patients complain of.
Gastrointestinal Upset: Higher dose levels may precipitate nausea, vomiting, and dyspeptic symptoms.
The dosage of iron should be managed because it may become toxic rated to iron overdose. Hyperfeveremia may present with vomiting, diarrhea, gastric cramping, and possible body organ failure. This is especially dangerous in young children iron poisoning.
WARNINGS
– Excess Uptake of Iron:
Those suffering from conditions like hemochromatosis, which is an iron overload condition due to genetic causes, should refrain from taking iron supplements unless prescribed by a clinician.
– Health Issues Regarding the Kidneys:
The use of iron supplements in individuals with kidney afflictions is advisable only after caution as it may in some cases accelerate the progression of the kidney disease.
– Pregnancy, Contraception, and Lactation:
Prescriptions for iron supplements and medications in the course of pregnancy are commonly directed towards the added blood volume and fetal development.
Ascorbic acid and carbonyl iron are reasonably safe in pregnancy when used at recommended doses, however, appropriate medical advice is highly preferable before any supplements are taken.
INTERACTIONS
Increased Absorption of Iron : Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) potentiates the absorption of carbonyl iron, making carbonyl iron much more effective in treating iron deficiency. This is mostly used to enhance its bioavailability.
Risks of Iron Overload: Persons with conditions like hemochromatosis or iron overload disorder might have excessive absorption of iron if they are given high doses of Vitamin C with carbonyl iron, increasing their risks of toxicity with additional organ damage.
Gastrointestinal Irritation: Both iron supplements and high doses of ascorbic acid may cause irritation in the gastrointestinal tract, leading to nausea, stomach cramps, or diarrhea. Combining these two may exacerbate the problems.
Potential for Reduced Effectiveness of Other Medications: High doses of ascorbic acid may interfere with the absorption of certain medications, such as specific antibiotics or thyroid hormones. It is important to space the timing of ascorbic acid and carbonyl iron with other medications to avoid reduced efficacy.
DOSAGE
Ascorbic acid and carbonyl iron dosage recommendations differ according to the age and sex of the patient, as well as the condition being treated.
- Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C):
One should consume around 65-90 mg per day for adult patients.
Women who are pregnant are to take about 85 mg per day.
Additional 35 mg daily is standard for smokers due to the risks of oxidative stress.
Recommended treatment regimen for iron deficiency anemia is 50-100 mg of elemental iron daily in divided doses.
For simple iron supplementation, lower doses would suffice.
PRESCRIPTION
Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a food supplement which can be bought from the stores without a doctor’s prescription. However, carbonyl iron supplements are usually sold without a prescription as well, though in some situations, the higher doses may be available only on doctor’s prescription. If You have been diagnosed with or suspect that you have an iron deficiency / anemia, it is always appropriate to see the doctor for a sensible course of treatment and the right kind of iron supplement for you.
FAQ's
What is Ascorbic Acid?
- Ascorbic acid, commonly known as Vitamin C, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions, including collagen synthesis and antioxidant protection.
What is Carbonyl Iron?
- Carbonyl iron is a type of iron supplement that consists of iron in a pure, elemental form. It is used to treat or prevent iron deficiency anemia.
How does Ascorbic Acid enhance iron absorption?
- Ascorbic acid boosts the absorption of non-heme iron (the type of iron found in plant foods) by reducing it to a more absorbable form.
Are there any side effects associated with Ascorbic Acid?
- Ascorbic acid is generally safe, but excessive intake can lead to gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal cramps.
What are the benefits of taking Carbonyl Iron?
- Carbonyl iron is known for its high bioavailability, which allows for better absorption and less gastrointestinal irritation compared to other forms of iron supplements.
Can Ascorbic Acid and Carbonyl Iron be taken together?
- Yes, taking Ascorbic Acid along with Carbonyl Iron can enhance iron absorption and may be beneficial for those with iron deficiency.
Who might benefit from taking Ascorbic Acid and Carbonyl Iron?
- Individuals with iron deficiency anemia, pregnant women, vegetarians, and those with specific dietary restrictions might benefit from this combination.
Is it safe to take Ascorbic Acid in high doses?
- While moderate doses are safe, high doses of Ascorbic Acid (above 2,000 mg/day) can lead to adverse effects and should be avoided unless prescribed by a healthcare provider.
How should Carbonyl Iron be taken for optimal absorption?
- Carbonyl Iron is best absorbed on an empty stomach, but it can also be taken with food if gastrointestinal discomfort occurs.
Can Ascorbic Acid interact with any medications?
- Yes, Ascorbic Acid may interfere with the absorption of certain medications, including some anti-cancer drugs and blood thinners. Consult a healthcare professional before combining.
How does vitamin C deficiency affect iron levels?
- A deficiency in vitamin C can impair iron absorption, leading to lowered hemoglobin levels and increasing the risk of iron deficiency anemia.
Are there dietary sources of Ascorbic Acid?
- Yes, rich sources of Ascorbic Acid include citrus fruits (oranges, lemons), strawberries, kiwis, bell peppers, and broccoli.
What forms of Carbonyl Iron are available?
- Carbonyl Iron is typically available in tablet or capsule forms. Some formulations may include Ascorbic Acid for enhanced effectiveness.
Can children take Ascorbic Acid and Carbonyl Iron?
- Yes, both substances can be administered to children, but it’s essential to determine appropriate dosages based on age and health status.
What are the symptoms of iron deficiency?
- Symptoms include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, dizziness, shortness of breath, and brittle nails.
How long does it take for Carbonyl Iron to increase iron levels?
- Improvements in iron levels can typically be seen within 3-4 weeks when taken consistently, although full benefits may take several months.
Can excessive iron intake cause toxicity?
- Yes, excessive iron intake can lead to iron toxicity, which can damage organs, particularly the liver. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
Is there a recommended daily intake for Ascorbic Acid?
- The recommended daily intake varies by age and gender but is generally around 70-90 mg for adults, with higher amounts suggested for pregnant or breastfeeding women.
What should I do if I forget to take my Carbonyl Iron supplements?
- If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it’s close to your next scheduled dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule.
Are there any contraindications for taking Ascorbic Acid and Carbonyl Iron?
- Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as hemochromatosis (a condition causing excessive iron absorption), should avoid iron supplements. Consultation with a healthcare provider is crucial before starting any new supplement regimen.