| Common Brands | Rolaids, Cidatrine-TM |
|---|---|
|
Drug Class |
Antacid |
|
Controlled Substance Classification |
Not a controlled medication |
|
Generic Status |
Lower-cost generic available |
|
Availability |
Over-the-counter |
Calcium Carbonate and Magnesium Hydroxide is a combination medication used to treat indigestion, heartburn, and upset stomach. Calcium Carbonate acts as an antacid, neutralizing stomach acid, while Magnesium Hydroxide helps to relieve constipation by drawing water into the intestines. This combination provides quick relief from discomfort caused by acid reflux, bloating, or indigestion and also promotes bowel regularity.
Common Side Effects:
Serious Side Effects (Rare):
If any serious side effects occur, seek immediate medical attention.
For constipation relief, this medication may be taken as needed, but consult a healthcare professional if you need it frequently.
Calcium Carbonate and Magnesium Hydroxide is typically available over-the-counter and does not require a prescription. However, it is always best to consult a healthcare provider before using this combination, particularly if you have pre-existing health conditions or are taking other medications.
Your healthcare provider can guide you in determining the correct dosage and ensure the supplement is safe for you.
Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃) is a calcium salt, while magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂) is a magnesium salt. Both are commonly used as antacids and dietary supplements.
Calcium carbonate is used as an antacid, dietary calcium supplement, and in construction materials, as well as in the production of glass and paper.
Magnesium hydroxide is primarily used as an antacid and laxative, and also as a source of magnesium in supplements.
Both compounds neutralize stomach acid, providing relief from symptoms of heartburn and indigestion by raising the pH level in the stomach.
Generally, both are considered safe when taken as directed. However, excessive use can lead to side effects such as diarrhea (magnesium hydroxide) or constipation (calcium carbonate).
Yes, they are often combined in over-the-counter antacid products to balance their effects, providing both calcium and magnesium for digestive health.
Possible side effects include constipation, gas, nausea, and, in rare cases, hypercalcemia with excessive intake.
Common side effects can include diarrhea, stomach cramps, and, with high doses, electrolyte imbalances.
Calcium carbonate is absorbed in the small intestine, especially in an acidic environment, making it effective as a calcium supplement.
Magnesium hydroxide is also absorbed in the intestines, providing magnesium that supports various bodily functions, particularly muscle and nerve health.
Yes, both can interact with the absorption of certain medications by altering stomach pH; therefore, it’s recommended to take other medications at least two hours apart.
They can help relieve symptoms of peptic ulcers and gastritis by neutralizing excess stomach acid, but they do not treat the underlying condition.
By neutralizing stomach acid, both compounds reduce acidity, which helps alleviate discomfort associated with indigestion and heartburn.
Calcium carbonate provides dietary calcium essential for bone health, while magnesium hydroxide supplies magnesium, important for nerve and muscle function.
Long-term use of calcium carbonate can lead to kidney stones or hypercalcemia, while prolonged magnesium hydroxide use may cause laxative dependence or electrolyte imbalances.
Both are generally considered safe during pregnancy, but it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider before use.
Yes, both are widely available as over-the-counter antacids and dietary supplements.
Both should be stored in a cool, dry place away from moisture and sunlight to maintain their efficacy.
They can be used in children, but it’s important to follow dosing recommendations based on age and weight and consult a healthcare provider.
Common brands for calcium carbonate include Tums and Caltrate, while brands for magnesium hydroxide include Milk of Magnesia and Phillips’ Milk of Magnesia.
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