| Common Brands | Calomist |
|---|---|
|
Drug Class |
Nasal spray (antihistamine or corticosteroid) |
|
Controlled Substance Classification |
Not a controlled medication |
|
Generic Status |
Lower-cost generic available |
|
Availability |
Over-the-counter (OTC) |
Calomist is a brand name for a medication primarily used in the management of asthma and other respiratory diseases. It is a prescription drug in which beclometasone dipropionate, an active ingredient that falls under corticosteroid, is contained. The calomist is administered via an aerosol inhaler, which enables direct delivery to the lungs. This drug works to curb inflammation in the airways that helps prevent an asthma attack and promotes easy breathing.
Corticosteroids such as beclometasone relax the airways in the respiratory tract, thus making it easier for a person to breathe. Such drugs can be used on a continuous basis as a maintenance treatment for those suffering from asthma especially those cases that are mild to major. Calomist also helps in maintaining asthma but is not useful in immediate relief of asthmatic attacks.
Calomist is usually administered via an inhaler or aerosol device. Dosage and frequency of administration will depend on the specific needs of the patient and their medical condition. The following are general instructions for using the Calomist inhaler:
Shake the inhaler: Before using the inhaler, gently shake it to ensure that the medication is well mixed.
Exhale: Slowly exhale all the air out of your lungs before inhaling the medicine. This will ensure the medicine gets into your airways as expected.
Inhale: Press down on the inhaler with your finger while taking deep, slow breaths. This will have the medicine released into your lungs.
Hold your breath: Once you have inhaled the medicine, hold the breath for several seconds and then slowly breathe out.
Beclometasone is the active ingredient in Calomist. It is a corticosteroid that inhibits several inflammatory responses in the body. It prevents the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation in the airways.
When given by inhalation, beclometasone acts directly on the lungs and airways where it:
Reduces inflammation: Beclometasone works by suppressing the production of inflammatory chemicals such as leukotrienes and prostaglandins, which play a key role in the airway inflammation associated with asthma and COPD.
Decreases airway swelling: By reducing inflammation, it helps decrease the swelling and narrowing of the airways, making it easier for air to flow in and out of the lungs.
Prevents asthma attacks: Calomist prevents asthma attacks through a reduction in the overall level of inflammation within the respiratory system. It controls symptoms, improves lung function, and reduces the requirement for rescue medications such as bronchodilators.
Like all medicines, Calomist can cause side effects in some people, but it is not a complaint of everyone who takes it. Common side effects associated with Calomist include:
Hoarseness or sore throat: The steroid in Calomist can cause irritation of the throat and results in a hoarse voice or discomfort.
Oral thrush: Corticosteroid inhalers can increase the risk of fungal infections in the mouth, such as oral thrush. Rinsing the mouth after using the inhaler can help reduce this risk.
Cough: Some people may develop coughing after they inhale the medication.
Nasal congestion: Nasal irritation or congestion may be due to the medication.
Some of the less common but serious side effects include:
Weakened immune system: Long-term use of corticosteroids can weaken the immune system, making infections easier to develop.
Adrenal suppression: Long-term use of high doses may disrupt the body’s natural production of corticosteroids and cause potential adrenal problems.
Growth retardation in children: In a few cases, corticosteroids have an effect on growth in children when administered for long periods of time.
Inhaler technique: The use of the inhaler should be proper so that the drug is delivered to the lungs effectively. If you are not sure about your technique, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Pre-existing conditions: If you have conditions such as TB, fungal infections, or other lung diseases, you must consult the doctor before using Calomist.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding: If pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, you will need to consult your doctor before using Calomist. It can be used after careful evaluation if the drugs’ benefits outweigh the risks associated with it.
Not for acute asthma attacks: Calomist should not be used to treat sudden asthma attacks or other acute breathing problems. For emergencies, a fast-acting bronchodilator should be used instead.
CYP3A4 Inhibitors: Medications like ketoconazole or ritonavir can increase the levels of mometasone in the blood, enhancing the risk of side effects like adrenal suppression.
Other Corticosteroids: Combining Calomist with oral or systemic corticosteroids may lead to an increased risk of systemic side effects, such as immune suppression or osteoporosis.
Rifampin: This antibiotic can reduce the effectiveness of Calomist by increasing its metabolism through liver enzymes, lowering its concentration in the body.
Immunosuppressants: Co-administration with immunosuppressive drugs like methotrexate or cyclosporine may increase the risk of infections due to suppressed immune response.
The dosage of Calomist depends on the severity of the asthma, the age of the patient, and other factors. The usual dose for adults is between 200-400 mcg twice daily, but your healthcare provider will determine the exact dosage.
The dosage in children may be lower, and the healthcare provider will adjust the treatment based on the child’s response.
It is important to take the prescribed dosage and not alter the dosages without consulting your healthcare provider. Follow-up appointments may be essential to monitor the effectiveness of the treatment and adjust when necessary.
Calomist is a prescription drug, so it can only be prescribed by a doctor. It is always important to consult with a doctor before using Calomist to determine whether the drug is suitable for your condition and to get the right guidance on dosage and usage.
What is Calomist?
What conditions does Calomist treat?
How does Calomist work?
What are the active ingredients in Calomist?
Is Calomist safe for children?
How should I properly use Calomist?
How often can I use Calomist?
Are there any side effects associated with Calomist?
Can I use Calomist if I am pregnant or breastfeeding?
Is Calomist an over-the-counter medication?
Can Calomist interact with other medications?
What should I do if I miss a dose of Calomist?
How should I store Calomist?
Does Calomist have a shelf life?
Can Calomist be used during a cold?
Is Calomist suitable for long-term use?
What should I do if the spray doesn’t seem to work?
Are there any alternatives to Calomist?
Can I use Calomist before other nasal medications?
Where can I purchase Calomist?
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