Take Cholecalciferol as directed by your doctor or the label on the product. For maximum absorption, it is taken with a fatty meal since this is a fat-soluble vitamin.
General Instructions for Taking the Medication:
- Use a dropper or a measuring spoon in measuring the amount to be administered.
- Tablets/Capsules: Swallow the whole tablet with water. Some tablets must be chewed well before swallowing.
- Injections: Injected by a healthcare professional in case of severe deficiency.
- Take if you miss a dose: You can take your dose when you remember that it’s due. When the time of taking the next dose is nearly near, do not take that missed dose; continue your regimen. Do not take two doses.
Cholecalciferol works to help your body absorb calcium and phosphorus that are in the foods you consume. Once produced by your skin, consumed in your diet, or taken orally as a supplement, it is metabolized through two transformations in the human body to become active: In the Liver: The first of these transformations is from cholecalciferol into 25-hydroxyvitamin D (calcidiol), which happens to be the major circulating form of Vitamin D in your blood.
In the Kidneys: Here, calcidiol is converted into 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (calcitriol), which is the active form of Vitamin D. The active form is what ensures proper blood calcium, which leads to proper bone formation and maintenance.
Cholecalciferol maintains optimal levels of calcium and phosphorus, thus supporting bone mineralization, reduces the incidence of fractures, and enhances overall skeletal health. Furthermore, it also has anti-inflammatory and immuno-boosting features that help in the host body to combat infections and develops the body’s resistance against the chronic diseases.
While cholecalciferol is safe if one takes it with the prescribed quantities, an overdose may lead to side effects brought about by a condition known as hypercalcemia or high concentrations of calcium within the blood system.
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea
- Constipation
- Weakness
- Poor appetite
Major Side Effects
- Hypercalcemia: It has the potential for nausea, vomiting, confusion, kidney problems and arrhythmia.
- Kidney Stones: More than the usually required amount can lead to causing kidney stones
- Allergic reaction: In less no. of occurrences, the cases include rash and itching, erythema redness, induration.
- About serious side effect, contact with your doctor is necessary.
Warnings before taking cholecalciferol
Medical Condition: Share your details with your prescriber or physician about history medical conditions one is suffering or had suffered; for example- kidney disease; liver disease ; hypercalcemia.
Pregnancy and Breast-feeding: Pregnant and lactating women are advised to consult a doctor before taking this cholecalciferol supplement.
Allergy: Any allergic reaction to products of Vitamin D or other active ingredients in this supplement should be reported.
Surgery: Inform your surgeon the amount of Vitamin D you take before any surgery.
Some people, like those with kidney diseases, should only use cholecalciferol cautiously because the conversion of this drug into its active form is taken care of mainly by the kidneys.
Cholecalciferol interacts with the following other drugs:
- Corticosteroids: It lowers the levels of Vitamin D.
- Anticonvulsants: It impairs the Vitamin D metabolism.
- Cholestyramine: It impairs the absorption of Vitamin D.
- Weight-loss drugs: Such as Orlistat, it reduces the absorption of fats that include fat-soluble vitamins.
Always inform your doctor about the medications and supplements you take because that is the only way to avoid adverse interactions.
The dosage varies with the patients and his age, health status, and amount of exposure to the sun. The RDA is usually adequate to maintain healthy levels. Higher doses are necessary for patients suffering from deficiency. These are obtainable through prescription from a doctor.
Recommended Dosages:
- Children: 400-1,000 IU per day
- Adults: 600-2,000 IU per day
- Seniors: 800-2,000 IU per day
Always heed your health professional’s advice about the right dosing.
Cholecalciferol is available over the counter or by prescription, depending on the dose and preparation.
- Over-the-counter Preparations: Primarily available in lower dosages such as 400-1,000 IU
- Prescription Preparations: Generally in higher dosages such as 5,000-50,000 IU. This requires a doctor’s prescription to diagnose more severe deficiencies or health conditions.
Regular blood tests may be recommended by your doctor in case of severe deficiency or chronic conditions like osteoporosis to monitor your Vitamin D level and adjust the dosage accordingly.